Breast augmentation is one of the most popular cosmetic procedures worldwide. Whether for aesthetic or reconstructive reasons, many people consider this surgery as a way to boost self-esteem and achieve their desired image. If you are thinking about undergoing a breast augmentation (mammaplasty), it is essential to be well-informed about the available options, implant types, sizes, materials, and post-operative care for a successful outcome.

In this complete guide, we explain everything you need to know before surgery.

What is Breast Augmentation?

Breast augmentation, also known as augmentation mammaplasty, is a surgical procedure designed to increase breast size and improve shape using breast implants or, in some cases, the patient’s own fat. It can be performed for aesthetic purposes or reconstructive reasons, such as after a mastectomy.

The introduction of new technology like Galaflex Mesh has further enhanced outcomes in modern breast surgery.

Who are ideal candidates for breast augmentation?

Ideal candidates for breast augmentation are healthy women, non-smokers, with realistic expectations, who want to:

• Improve body proportions
• Restore breast volume lost after pregnancy or weight loss
• Reconstruct the breast following oncologic surgery

A detailed medical evaluation is essential to determine if you are a suitable candidate.

Breast Implant Options: Types and Materials

Choosing the right breast implants is one of the most important aspects of the process. Today, there are several options, each with unique characteristics.

Types of Breast Implants

• Silicone implants: The most popular due to their natural look and feel. They are filled with cohesive silicone gel that maintains shape even if ruptured.
• Saline implants: Filled with sterile saltwater, these implants are placed empty and filled once in position, allowing small size adjustments.
• Structured implants: Combine characteristics of both materials, offering a more natural feel than traditional saline implants.

Implant Shapes

• Round: Provide greater upper breast fullness and lift.
• Anatomical (tear-drop shape): Designed to mimic the natural breast shape, with more volume in the lower part.

Implant Surface

• Smooth: Move more freely within the breast capsule, mimicking natural movement.
• Textured: Designed to adhere to tissue, reducing the risk of displacement.

How to Choose the Right Breast Implant Size

Choosing the implant size is highly personal and depends on:

• Patient anatomy (chest width, skin elasticity)
• Body proportions
• Personal expectations and lifestyle

During the preoperative consultation, the surgeon will take precise measurements and, in some cases, use 3D simulations to help visualize possible results.

Postoperative Care After Breast Augmentation

The success of breast augmentation doesn’t end in the operating room. Postoperative care is essential for a quick recovery and optimal results.

Key recommendations after breast augmentation:

• Post-surgical bra: Helps maintain correct implant position and reduce swelling.
• Avoid strenuous activity: For at least 4–6 weeks, avoid lifting heavy objects or high-impact exercises.
• Sleep on your back: Minimizes pressure on newly operated breasts.
• Medical follow-up: Attend all check-ups to detect any potential complications early.

Possible Risks and Complications of Breast Augmentation

Although generally safe, like any surgery, breast augmentation carries some risks:

• Capsular contracture: Hardening of tissue around the implant.
• Implant rupture or leakage
• Infection or changes in nipple sensation

Choosing a certified plastic surgeon and carefully following all medical instructions significantly reduces these risks.

Frequently Asked Questions About Breast Augmentation

Do breast implants last a lifetime?
Not necessarily. While many implants can last 10–20 years, periodic check-ups are recommended to assess their condition. Replacement or adjustment surgery may be required over time.

Can I breastfeed after augmentation?
In most cases, yes. However, it depends on the surgical technique and type of implant. Discuss your future breastfeeding plans with your surgeon during consultation.

Will breast augmentation leave visible scars?
All surgeries leave some scarring, but plastic surgeons usually place incisions in discreet locations such as the inframammary fold, around the areola, or in the armpit, making scars minimally visible.

Breast Augmentation: Make an Informed Decision

Breast augmentation is a personal and significant decision. Understanding implant options, carefully considering size and materials, and knowing postoperative care will ensure a safe and satisfying experience. Always consult a certified plastic surgeon who provides clarity and confidence throughout the process.

Investing time in learning about your options is the first step toward achieving the change you desire in a healthy and responsible way.

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